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StoryMaps

He kōrero tō te mapi, he horopaki tō te kōrero.

A StoryMap can keep maps close to kōrero, images and context. That can be useful when a place cannot be understood through geometry alone.

But the platform is still a publishing system. It does not turn Māori knowledge into content, and a well-designed digital story does not create authority to tell a story that is not yours to publish.

Start with the kaupapa and relationship

Before opening the builder, ask:

  • What kaupapa is this StoryMap serving?
  • Whose places, kōrero, images or knowledge appear in it?
  • Who has mandate to approve this form of publication?
  • Who is the intended reader, and who else could realistically reach it?
  • What should remain outside the story?
  • What obligations remain once material is online?

A target audience and a project owner are not enough if the story depends on Māori-held knowledge.

When StoryMaps are useful

StoryMaps can work well for:

  • explaining a kaupapa and its relationship to place
  • bringing maps, images and text together without making the map carry the whole story
  • showing change over time
  • publishing approved ingoa wāhi and place narratives
  • sharing environmental or restoration mahi
  • providing context around a public map or decision

They are a poor fit where:

  • exact data must remain tightly controlled
  • the knowledge should not be public or digital
  • the story depends on stripping kōrero from the relationships that give it meaning
  • a simple PDF, hui or local archive would better serve the kaupapa

Authority to publish the kaupapa

Confirm who or what process can decide that the story, maps and underlying knowledge may be published in this form.

Depending on the kaupapa, that may involve whānau, hapū, iwi, a marae body, a rūnanga, named kaitiaki or another mandated process.

If the story includes photographs, interviews, quotes or personal material, obtain appropriate consent for that use.

Individual consent to a photo does not settle collective authority over a wāhi, whakapapa account or hapū narrative. Likewise, collective mandate does not remove the need to treat identifiable people properly.

Structure the story around the kaupapa

Do not feel obliged to use a conventional background → methods → results → conclusions research structure.

A useful structure may instead move through:

  • people and place
  • why the kaupapa matters
  • what has changed or what needs attention
  • the kōrero and evidence that help explain it
  • choices, mahi or responses
  • what happens next

For another kaupapa, a chronological journey, awa journey, maunga-to-moana sequence or collection of places may make more sense.

Choose a structure that serves the meaning rather than a template.

Maps inside the story

Build a publication-safe map for the StoryMap rather than embedding the operational source map.

Check:

  • restricted layers are absent
  • popups contain only approved fields
  • internal identifiers and notes are removed
  • attachments are safe
  • scale ranges do not expose unnecessary detail
  • labels use appropriate ingoa wāhi
  • the map does not imply hard boundaries or certainty the kaupapa does not support

If a precise restricted record exists, keep it separate and publish only the approved derivative.

A map does not need to show the exact place

If the kōrero refers to a sensitive wāhi, the StoryMap may use:

  • a broader locality
  • a landscape photograph without precise geolocation
  • a generalised area
  • a route or contextual view
  • text without mapped geometry

The story can still be meaningful without disclosing the coordinate.

Images, scans and video

Media can carry whakapapa, identity and location as strongly as a GIS layer.

Before publishing, check:

  • who or what is shown
  • whether the image was supplied for this purpose
  • captions and names
  • identifiable backgrounds
  • embedded GPS metadata
  • archival or cultural conditions
  • whether the image itself reveals a sensitive place

For historical scans, keep source and date visible and do not imply survey accuracy where it does not exist.

Provenance should travel with the story

Include source notes that distinguish:

  • Crown, council or research datasets
  • historical imagery or archival sources
  • Māori-held knowledge or iwi/hapū sources
  • derived GIS analysis

Where public provenance would expose sensitive people or knowledge, keep the fuller record in a controlled project archive and use an appropriate public source statement.

See Attribution, whakapapa and sources.

Accessibility

A StoryMap should be usable by more than the people who built it.

Check:

  • readable contrast
  • headings and logical reading order
  • alt text for meaningful images
  • captions that carry necessary context
  • mobile layout
  • maps that do not rely on colour alone
  • text that can be understood without GIS jargon

Accessibility is part of manaakitanga to readers, not a final compliance exercise.

Review different things separately

A practical review can include:

  • technical review: maps, links, embeds and mobile behaviour
  • kaupapa review: does the story serve the intended mahi?
  • meaning review: are places, names and kōrero represented appropriately?
  • sensitivity review: what can be inferred directly or indirectly?
  • publication mandate: is this version authorised for this use?

Do not call a general content sign-off a substitute for these different questions.

Sharing settings

For ArcGIS StoryMaps, review the sharing of every dependent item.

A private story can still expose information if:

  • an embedded web map is public
  • a feature layer allows export
  • an attachment is directly accessible
  • a linked document is open

Test the final story as a user who does not have your administrative access.

Long-term care

A public story can outlive the project team.

Keep:

  • final text and media in a controlled archive
  • source and provenance notes
  • publication decision or mandate
  • update history
  • review date
  • a plan for removing or updating material if the kaupapa changes

If the platform disappears, the organisation should still be able to recover the substance of the story.

Final check

Before publishing, ask:

  • Does the StoryMap strengthen the kaupapa or mainly display the platform?
  • Is it our story to publish in this form?
  • Have Māori-held knowledge and public datasets been distinguished clearly?
  • Does any media reveal more than the map itself?
  • Could a reader mistake a technical representation for cultural authority?
  • Is there anything that would be better held in kōrero rather than online?
  • Who carries responsibility for the story next year?

A StoryMap is useful when technology helps the kōrero travel without stripping away the relationships that give it meaning.

Learn from existing spatial stories

Browse Māori StoryMaps and interactive examples before designing the structure, use Cartography and map communication for the maps themselves, and see ArcGIS StoryMaps for the tool workflow.